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So what exactly is India’s role in global politics today? Let’s understand.”

1. India as a Rising Global Power

• India is the world’s most populous democracy.
• One of the fastest-growing major economies.
• Strong voice in international forums.
• India is now seen as a decision-maker, not just a participant.

2. Leadership in Global Organizations

India plays an active role in:

• G20 (hosted G20 Summit – Global South focus)
• United Nations
• BRICS
• SCO (Shanghai Cooperation Organisation)
• QUAD (with USA, Japan, Australia)
• India promotes peace, cooperation, and development

3. Voice of the Global South

India represents developing & poor nations

Raises issues like:

• Climate finance
• Debt relief
• Food & energy security
• India positions itself as a bridge between rich and poor countries.

4. Strategic Neutrality & Diplomacy Balanced relations with :

• USA & Western countries
• Russia
• Middle East
• Independent foreign policy
• Decisions based on national interest, not pressure

5. Economic & Trade Influence growing manufacturing hub Key player in:

• Global supply chains
• Digital economy
• IT & startups
• Trade agreements with multiple countries
• India is becoming an economic alternative to China

6. Defense & Security Role

• Strong military presence in the Indian Ocean Region
• Counter-terrorism cooperation
• Peacekeeping missions under UN
• Ensures regional and maritime security

7. Climate Change & Sustainability Commitments to:

• Renewable energy
• Net-zero goals
• Leads initiatives like International Solar Alliance
• India pushes for climate justice, not just targets

8. Future Impact India’s global role will :

• Increase in geopolitics
• Shape new global alliances
• Influence world economy & diplomacy
• India is moving towards becoming a global leader of the 21st century.

It's the world's longest written constitution, detailing fundamental political codes, procedures, and powers, binding all government branches and citizens.

The Government of India Act 1935, mainly drafted by Samuel Hoare, provided the basis for the constitution of India. The Constituent Assembly of India adopted the constitution on 26 November 1949 and became effective on 26 January 1950. It became the country's fundamental governing document, and the Dominion of India became the Republic of India. To ensure constitutional autochthony, its framers repealed prior acts of the British parliament, in Article 395. India celebrates its constitution on 26 January as Republic Day.